Do Allergy Drops Make Allergies Worse? Myths and Facts

Author:
Krikor
Manoukian, MD, FAAAI, FACAAI
Published:
February 25, 2024
Updated:
July 23, 2024

Allergies are a common affliction that can range from mildly annoying to severely debilitating. For those who suffer from allergies, finding an effective treatment can be a game-changer. One treatment option that has gained popularity in recent years is sublingual immunotherapy, commonly known as allergy drops. Despite their growing use, some people remain skeptical about the efficacy and safety of allergy drops. One prevalent myth is that allergy drops can actually make allergies worse. In this blog post, we will dispel this myth and provide a comprehensive understanding of how allergy drops work, their benefits, and what to expect during treatment.

What Are Allergy Drops?

Allergy drops are a form of immunotherapy designed to reduce sensitivity to allergens. Unlike traditional allergy shots, which are injected, allergy drops are administered under the tongue. This method is known as sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT). The drops contain small amounts of the allergens to which the patient is allergic, and over time, these small doses help the immune system build tolerance to the allergens.

The Science Behind Allergy Drops

The concept behind allergy drops is similar to that of allergy shots: gradual exposure to the allergen reduces the body’s sensitivity to it. When you place the drops under your tongue, the allergens are absorbed into the bloodstream through the mucous membranes. This slow and controlled exposure helps the immune system recognize the allergens as harmless, reducing the severity of allergic reactions over time.

Common Myths About Allergy Drops

Myth 1: Allergy Drops Make Allergies Worse

One of the most pervasive myths is that allergy drops can exacerbate allergies. This myth likely stems from the fact that, during the initial phase of treatment, some patients may experience a temporary increase in symptoms. This is a normal part of the desensitization process as the immune system adjusts to the presence of the allergens. However, this increase in symptoms is usually mild and short-lived.

Myth 2: Allergy Drops Are Not as Effective as Allergy Shots

Some people believe that allergy drops are less effective than allergy shots. However, numerous studies have shown that SLIT can be just as effective as traditional allergy shots for many patients. The key to success with allergy drops is consistency and adherence to the treatment plan prescribed by an allergist.

Myth 3: Allergy Drops Are Only for Mild Allergies

Another common misconception is that allergy drops are only suitable for people with mild allergies. In reality, allergy drops can be effective for a wide range of allergy severities, including those with moderate to severe allergies. The treatment can be tailored to the individual’s specific needs and sensitivities.

Benefits of Allergy Drops

Allergy drops offer several advantages over other forms of allergy treatment:

1. Convenience: Allergy drops can be taken at home, eliminating the need for frequent trips to the doctor’s office for injections.

2. Non-Invasive: As a needle-free option, allergy drops are ideal for individuals who are afraid of needles or have difficulty with injections.

3. Personalized Treatment: The dosage and formulation of allergy drops can be customized to match the patient’s specific allergens and sensitivity levels.

4. Long-Term Relief: SLIT has been shown to provide long-term relief from allergy symptoms, even after the treatment is completed.

What to Expect During Treatment

Initial Assessment

Before starting SLIT, an allergist will conduct a thorough evaluation to identify the specific allergens causing your symptoms. This may involve skin tests or blood tests. Based on the results, the allergist will formulate a personalized treatment plan.

Starting the Drops

The initial phase of SLIT involves taking very low doses of the allergen. The dose is gradually increased over a period of weeks or months, allowing the immune system to build tolerance. During this period, it is common to experience mild symptoms such as itching or swelling under the tongue, which usually subside as the body adjusts.

Maintenance Phase

Once the target dose is reached, the patient enters the maintenance phase, where the same dose is taken regularly for an extended period, often several years. This phase helps solidify the immune system’s tolerance to the allergens, leading to lasting relief from allergy symptoms.

Safety and Side Effects

SLIT is generally considered safe for most patients. The most common side effects are mild and include itching or swelling in the mouth. Serious allergic reactions are rare but can occur, which is why it is important to follow the allergist’s instructions and have emergency medications, such as antihistamines or epinephrine, readily available.

When to Seek Medical Advice

If you experience severe reactions or if your symptoms worsen significantly during treatment, it is crucial to seek medical advice immediately. Your allergist can adjust your treatment plan to ensure it is both safe and effective.

Embracing Allergy Drops for Better Health

Allergy drops represent a promising and convenient option for those suffering from allergies. By gradually building tolerance to allergens, SLIT can provide long-term relief and improve the quality of life for many patients. Despite the myths and misconceptions, allergy drops do not make allergies worse. In fact, they offer a safe and effective alternative to traditional allergy treatments.

If you are struggling with allergies and seeking a solution that fits your lifestyle, consider booking an appointment with HeyAllergy’s online telemedicine service. Our experienced allergists can help you determine if allergy drops are the right choice for you and guide you through every step of the treatment process.

Why Choose HeyAllergy for Your Allergy Treatment?

HeyAllergy is committed to providing top-notch care for allergy sufferers through innovative and convenient telemedicine services. Here are a few reasons why HeyAllergy stands out as the best choice for your allergy treatment:

1. Expert Allergists: Our team consists of highly trained and experienced allergists who specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of allergies. They stay updated with the latest advancements in allergy treatment to ensure you receive the best care possible.

2. Personalized Care: We understand that each patient’s allergy profile is unique. Our allergists take the time to understand your specific needs and customize your treatment plan accordingly.

3. Convenience: With HeyAllergy’s telemedicine platform, you can consult with our allergists from the comfort of your home. No more waiting in long lines at the clinic or taking time off work for appointments.

4. Comprehensive Treatment Plans: In addition to allergy drops, we offer a range of treatment options including allergy shots, medications, and lifestyle advice to help manage your symptoms effectively.

5. Patient Education: We believe that informed patients make better health decisions. Our allergists provide thorough explanations of your condition and treatment options, ensuring you understand every aspect of your care.

How to Get Started with HeyAllergy

Getting started with HeyAllergy is simple and straightforward. Follow these steps to begin your journey towards allergy relief:

1. Schedule an Appointment: Book an appointment with one of our expert allergists. You can choose a time that fits your schedule.

2. Initial Consultation: During your first consultation, the allergist will review your medical history, discuss your symptoms, and may recommend diagnostic tests to identify your specific allergens.

3. Customized Treatment Plan: Based on your diagnosis, the allergist will create a personalized treatment plan tailored to your needs. This may include allergy drops, medications, or other therapies.

4. Begin Treatment: Start your treatment as prescribed. If you are using allergy drops, you will be given detailed instructions on how to administer them at home.

5. Ongoing Support: Regular follow-ups will be scheduled to monitor your progress and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan. Our team is always available to answer your questions and provide support.

Real Stories from HeyAllergy Patients

Many patients have experienced significant improvements in their allergy symptoms with HeyAllergy’s treatment plans. Here are a few testimonials from our satisfied patients:

Sarah T.

“Before HeyAllergy, my seasonal allergies were unbearable. I was hesitant about trying allergy drops, but the team at HeyAllergy made me feel comfortable and confident. After a few months of treatment, my symptoms have drastically reduced, and I can finally enjoy the outdoors without constant sneezing and itching.”

Michael R.

“I was tired of getting allergy shots every month, so I decided to try allergy drops through HeyAllergy. The telemedicine option was incredibly convenient, and the allergists were knowledgeable and supportive. My symptoms have improved, and I love that I can manage my treatment from home.”

Emily K.

“HeyAllergy has been a game-changer for me. Their personalized approach and the convenience of telemedicine have made managing my allergies so much easier. I highly recommend their services to anyone struggling with allergies.”

Book Your Appointment Today

Don’t let allergies control your life. Take the first step towards lasting relief by booking an appointment with HeyAllergy today. Our expert allergists are ready to help you understand your allergies and develop a treatment plan that works for you. Schedule your appointment and start your journey to a healthier, allergy-free life.

FAQ About Allergy Drops

Can starting allergy drops temporarily increase my allergy symptoms? Yes, some individuals may experience a temporary increase in allergy symptoms when they start allergy drops. This is often part of the body's adjustment process and should not be confused with the treatment worsening your allergies. Symptoms are typically mild and decrease over time.

How long does the adjustment period last after starting allergy drops? The adjustment period can vary by individual but usually lasts a few weeks to a few months. During this time, any increase in symptoms or new mild reactions should gradually subside as your body becomes accustomed to the treatment.

Are the initial reactions to allergy drops a sign that they are not working? No, initial reactions do not mean that allergy drops are not working. In fact, they can be an indication that your immune system is responding to the treatment. It's important to communicate any concerns with your allergist, who can adjust your treatment plan if necessary.

What should I do if I experience severe reactions to allergy drops? Severe reactions to allergy drops are rare. However, if you experience symptoms like difficulty breathing, swelling, or intense itching, you should seek medical attention immediately. Discuss any reactions with your allergist to ensure your treatment plan is safe and effective.

How can I tell if my allergy drops are working? Over time, you should notice a reduction in your allergy symptoms, such as fewer sneezing episodes, less nasal congestion, and a decrease in eye irritation. Keeping a symptom diary can help you and your allergist assess the effectiveness of the treatment.

Can allergy drops cure my allergies permanently? While allergy drops can significantly reduce the severity of allergic reactions and improve tolerance to allergens, they are not considered a permanent cure. Many individuals experience long-lasting relief from symptoms, but this can vary.

Is it safe to use allergy drops alongside other allergy medications? Generally, yes, but you should always consult with your allergist before combining treatments. In some cases, using allergy drops in conjunction with other allergy medications can help manage symptoms more effectively during the adjustment period or allergy season.

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